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https://gitee.com/nanjing-yimao-information/ieemoo-ai-gift.git
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Merge branch 'master' of https://gitee.com/nanjing-yimao-information/ieemoo-ai-gift
This commit is contained in:
@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
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parser.add_argument('--img_path', default='/home/lc/data_center/gift/v2/images', type=str,
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help='input xml label path') # 图片存放地址
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# 数据集的划分,地址选择自己数据下的ImageSets/Main
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# parser.add_argument('--txt_path', default='/home/lc/data_center/gift/yolov10_data/Main', type=str, help='output txt label path')
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parser.add_argument('--txt_path', default='/home/lc/data_center/gift/yolov10_data/Main', type=str,
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help='output txt label path')
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opt = parser.parse_args()
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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ from os import getcwd
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sets = ['train', 'val', 'test']
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classes = ['tag', 'bandage']
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classes = ['tag', 'bandage', 'word', 'package']
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def convert(size, box):
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@ -51,8 +51,9 @@ def convert_annotation(image_id, imgname_list, label_path, Annotation_path, imag
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cls_id = classes.index(cls)
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xmlbox = obj.find('bndbox')
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b = (
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float(xmlbox.find('xmin').text), float(xmlbox.find('xmax').text), float(xmlbox.find('ymin').text),
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float(xmlbox.find('ymax').text))
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float(xmlbox.find('xmin').text), float(xmlbox.find('xmax').text),
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float(xmlbox.find('ymin').text),
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float(xmlbox.find('ymax').text))
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b1, b2, b3, b4 = b
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# 标注越界修正
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@ -2,11 +2,12 @@
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nc: 80 # number of classes
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scales: # model compound scaling constants, i.e. 'model=yolov8n.yaml' will call yolov8.yaml with scale 'n'
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# [depth, width, max_channels]
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s: [0.33, 0.50, 1024]
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s: [0.33, 0.50, 1024]
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# s: [0.33, 0.375, 1024]
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backbone:
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# [from, repeats, module, args]
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- [-1, 1, Conv, [64, 3, 2]] # 0-P1/2
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- [-1, 1, Conv, [64, 3, 2]] # 0-P1
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- [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]] # 1-P2/4
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- [-1, 3, C2f, [128, True]]
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- [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]] # 3-P3/8
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@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
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# Ultralytics YOLO 🚀, AGPL-3.0 license
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import os
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from pathlib import Path
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import cv2
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import numpy as np
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import torch
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from ultralytics.data import build_dataloader, build_yolo_dataset, converter
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from ultralytics.engine.validator import BaseValidator
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from ultralytics.utils import LOGGER, ops
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from ultralytics.utils.checks import check_requirements
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# from ultralytics.utils.metrics import ConfusionMatrix, DetMetrics, box_iou
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from ultralytics.utils.metrics_confusion_visual import ConfusionMatrix, DetMetrics, box_iou
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from ultralytics.utils.plotting import output_to_target, plot_images, Colors
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### val时可视化图片增加
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from ultralytics.utils.plotting import Annotator, Colors
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colors = Colors()
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class DetectionValidator(BaseValidator):
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"""
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A class extending the BaseValidator class for validation based on a detection model.
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Example:
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```python
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from ultralytics.models.yolo.detect import DetectionValidator
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args = dict(model='yolov8n.pt', data='coco8.yaml')
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validator = DetectionValidator(args=args)
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validator()
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```
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"""
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def __init__(self, dataloader=None, save_dir=None, pbar=None, args=None, _callbacks=None):
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"""Initialize detection model with necessary variables and settings."""
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super().__init__(dataloader, save_dir, pbar, args, _callbacks)
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self.nt_per_class = None
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self.is_coco = False
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self.class_map = None
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self.args.task = "detect"
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self.metrics = DetMetrics(save_dir=self.save_dir, on_plot=self.on_plot)
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self.iouv = torch.linspace(0.5, 0.95, 10) # IoU vector for mAP@0.5:0.95
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self.niou = self.iouv.numel()
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self.lb = [] # for autolabelling
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def preprocess(self, batch):
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"""Preprocesses batch of images for YOLO training."""
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batch["img"] = batch["img"].to(self.device, non_blocking=True)
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batch["img"] = (batch["img"].half() if self.args.half else batch["img"].float()) / 255
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for k in ["batch_idx", "cls", "bboxes"]:
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batch[k] = batch[k].to(self.device)
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if self.args.save_hybrid:
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height, width = batch["img"].shape[2:]
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nb = len(batch["img"])
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bboxes = batch["bboxes"] * torch.tensor((width, height, width, height), device=self.device)
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self.lb = (
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[
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torch.cat([batch["cls"][batch["batch_idx"] == i], bboxes[batch["batch_idx"] == i]], dim=-1)
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for i in range(nb)
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]
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if self.args.save_hybrid
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else []
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) # for autolabelling
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return batch
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def init_metrics(self, model):
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"""Initialize evaluation metrics for YOLO."""
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val = self.data.get(self.args.split, "") # validation path
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self.is_coco = isinstance(val, str) and "coco" in val and val.endswith(f"{os.sep}val2017.txt") # is COCO
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self.class_map = converter.coco80_to_coco91_class() if self.is_coco else list(range(1000))
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self.args.save_json |= self.is_coco # run on final val if training COCO
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self.names = model.names
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self.nc = len(model.names)
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self.metrics.names = self.names
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self.metrics.plot = self.args.plots
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self.confusion_matrix = ConfusionMatrix(nc=self.nc, conf=self.args.conf)
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self.seen = 0
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self.jdict = []
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self.stats = dict(tp=[], conf=[], pred_cls=[], target_cls=[])
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def get_desc(self):
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"""Return a formatted string summarizing class metrics of YOLO model."""
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return ("%22s" + "%11s" * 6) % ("Class", "Images", "Instances", "Box(P", "R", "mAP50", "mAP50-95)")
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def postprocess(self, preds):
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"""Apply Non-maximum suppression to prediction outputs."""
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return ops.non_max_suppression(
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preds,
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self.args.conf,
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self.args.iou,
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labels=self.lb,
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multi_label=True,
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agnostic=self.args.single_cls,
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max_det=self.args.max_det,
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)
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def _prepare_batch(self, si, batch):
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"""Prepares a batch of images and annotations for validation."""
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idx = batch["batch_idx"] == si
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cls = batch["cls"][idx].squeeze(-1)
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bbox = batch["bboxes"][idx]
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ori_shape = batch["ori_shape"][si]
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imgsz = batch["img"].shape[2:]
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ratio_pad = batch["ratio_pad"][si]
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if len(cls):
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bbox = ops.xywh2xyxy(bbox) * torch.tensor(imgsz, device=self.device)[[1, 0, 1, 0]] # target boxes
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ops.scale_boxes(imgsz, bbox, ori_shape, ratio_pad=ratio_pad) # native-space labels
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return dict(cls=cls, bbox=bbox, ori_shape=ori_shape, imgsz=imgsz, ratio_pad=ratio_pad)
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def _prepare_pred(self, pred, pbatch):
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"""Prepares a batch of images and annotations for validation."""
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predn = pred.clone()
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ops.scale_boxes(
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pbatch["imgsz"], predn[:, :4], pbatch["ori_shape"], ratio_pad=pbatch["ratio_pad"]
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) # native-space pred
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return predn
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def update_metrics(self, preds, batch):
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"""Metrics."""
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for si, pred in enumerate(preds):
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self.seen += 1
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npr = len(pred)
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stat = dict(
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conf=torch.zeros(0, device=self.device),
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pred_cls=torch.zeros(0, device=self.device),
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tp=torch.zeros(npr, self.niou, dtype=torch.bool, device=self.device),
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)
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pbatch = self._prepare_batch(si, batch)
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cls, bbox = pbatch.pop("cls"), pbatch.pop("bbox")
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nl = len(cls)
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stat["target_cls"] = cls
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if npr == 0:
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if nl:
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for k in self.stats.keys():
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self.stats[k].append(stat[k])
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if self.args.plots:
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self.confusion_matrix.process_batch(detections=None, gt_bboxes=bbox, gt_cls=cls)
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continue
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# Predictions
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if self.args.single_cls:
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pred[:, 5] = 0
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predn = self._prepare_pred(pred, pbatch)
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stat["conf"] = predn[:, 4]
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stat["pred_cls"] = predn[:, 5]
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# Evaluate
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if nl:
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stat["tp"] = self._process_batch(predn, bbox, cls)
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# ####===========增加匹配结果返回==================
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# stat["tp"], matches, iou_list = self._process_batch(predn, bbox, cls) ### 生成gt和pred box匹配
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# colors = Colors()
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# if len(matches) > 0: ## 有匹配结果
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# print('len(match)', len(matches))
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# indl = matches[:, 0] ## label index
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# indp = matches[:, 1] ## pred index
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# # print('img', img)
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# # img_name = batch['im_file']
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# # print('img_name', img_name[0])
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# # img = cv2.imread(img_name[0])
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# img = cv2.imread(batch['im_file'][0])
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# # annotator = Annotator(img, line_width=3)
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# annotator = Annotator(img, line_width=3, font_size=3, pil=True, example=self.names)
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# for ind, (*xyxy, conf, p_cls) in enumerate(predn):
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# if ind in indp:
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# p_ind = list(indp).index(ind) ## ind在match中的索引
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# t_ind = indl[p_ind]
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# iou = iou_list[t_ind, p_ind]
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# conf_c = conf.cpu().item()
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# label = self.names[int(p_cls)] + str(conf_c) + '_iou' + str(f'{iou:.2f}')
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# annotator.box_label(xyxy, label, color=(128, 0, 128))
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#
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# img = annotator.result()
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# path_save = 'tp'
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# os.makedirs(path_save, exist_ok=True)
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# save_path1 = os.path.join(path_save, batch['im_file'][0].split('/')[-1])
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# print('save_path', save_path1)
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# cv2.imwrite(save_path1, img)
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####==================================
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if self.args.plots:
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###=======修改可视化匹配框=============
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# self.confusion_matrix.process_batch(predn, bbox, cls)
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self.confusion_matrix.process_batch(predn, bbox, cls, batch['im_file'][0], self.names, Annotator, colors)
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for k in self.stats.keys():
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self.stats[k].append(stat[k])
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# Save
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if self.args.save_json:
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self.pred_to_json(predn, batch["im_file"][si])
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if self.args.save_txt:
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file = self.save_dir / "labels" / f'{Path(batch["im_file"][si]).stem}.txt'
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self.save_one_txt(predn, self.args.save_conf, pbatch["ori_shape"], file)
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def finalize_metrics(self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Set final values for metrics speed and confusion matrix."""
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self.metrics.speed = self.speed
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self.metrics.confusion_matrix = self.confusion_matrix
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def get_stats(self):
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"""Returns metrics statistics and results dictionary."""
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stats = {k: torch.cat(v, 0).cpu().numpy() for k, v in self.stats.items()} # to numpy
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if len(stats) and stats["tp"].any():
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self.metrics.process(**stats)
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self.nt_per_class = np.bincount(
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stats["target_cls"].astype(int), minlength=self.nc
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) # number of targets per class
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return self.metrics.results_dict
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def print_results(self):
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"""Prints training/validation set metrics per class."""
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pf = "%22s" + "%11i" * 2 + "%11.3g" * len(self.metrics.keys) # print format
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LOGGER.info(pf % ("all", self.seen, self.nt_per_class.sum(), *self.metrics.mean_results()))
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if self.nt_per_class.sum() == 0:
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LOGGER.warning(f"WARNING ⚠️ no labels found in {self.args.task} set, can not compute metrics without labels")
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# Print results per class
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if self.args.verbose and not self.training and self.nc > 1 and len(self.stats):
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for i, c in enumerate(self.metrics.ap_class_index):
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LOGGER.info(pf % (self.names[c], self.seen, self.nt_per_class[c], *self.metrics.class_result(i)))
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if self.args.plots:
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for normalize in True, False:
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self.confusion_matrix.plot(
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save_dir=self.save_dir, names=self.names.values(), normalize=normalize, on_plot=self.on_plot
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)
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def _process_batch(self, detections, gt_bboxes, gt_cls):
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"""
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Return correct prediction matrix.
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Args:
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detections (torch.Tensor): Tensor of shape [N, 6] representing detections.
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Each detection is of the format: x1, y1, x2, y2, conf, class.
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labels (torch.Tensor): Tensor of shape [M, 5] representing labels.
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Each label is of the format: class, x1, y1, x2, y2.
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Returns:
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(torch.Tensor): Correct prediction matrix of shape [N, 10] for 10 IoU levels.
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"""
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iou = box_iou(gt_bboxes, detections[:, :4])
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return self.match_predictions(detections[:, 5], gt_cls, iou)
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def build_dataset(self, img_path, mode="val", batch=None):
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"""
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Build YOLO Dataset.
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Args:
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img_path (str): Path to the folder containing images.
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mode (str): `train` mode or `val` mode, users are able to customize different augmentations for each mode.
|
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batch (int, optional): Size of batches, this is for `rect`. Defaults to None.
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"""
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return build_yolo_dataset(self.args, img_path, batch, self.data, mode=mode, stride=self.stride)
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def get_dataloader(self, dataset_path, batch_size):
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"""Construct and return dataloader."""
|
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dataset = self.build_dataset(dataset_path, batch=batch_size, mode="val")
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return build_dataloader(dataset, batch_size, self.args.workers, shuffle=False, rank=-1) # return dataloader
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def plot_val_samples(self, batch, ni):
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"""Plot validation image samples."""
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plot_images(
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batch["img"],
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batch["batch_idx"],
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batch["cls"].squeeze(-1),
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batch["bboxes"],
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paths=batch["im_file"],
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fname=self.save_dir / f"val_batch{ni}_labels.jpg",
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||||
names=self.names,
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on_plot=self.on_plot,
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||||
)
|
||||
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def plot_predictions(self, batch, preds, ni):
|
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"""Plots predicted bounding boxes on input images and saves the result."""
|
||||
plot_images(
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batch["img"],
|
||||
*output_to_target(preds, max_det=self.args.max_det),
|
||||
paths=batch["im_file"],
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||||
fname=self.save_dir / f"val_batch{ni}_pred.jpg",
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||||
names=self.names,
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||||
on_plot=self.on_plot,
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||||
) # pred
|
||||
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||||
def save_one_txt(self, predn, save_conf, shape, file):
|
||||
"""Save YOLO detections to a txt file in normalized coordinates in a specific format."""
|
||||
gn = torch.tensor(shape)[[1, 0, 1, 0]] # normalization gain whwh
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||||
for *xyxy, conf, cls in predn.tolist():
|
||||
xywh = (ops.xyxy2xywh(torch.tensor(xyxy).view(1, 4)) / gn).view(-1).tolist() # normalized xywh
|
||||
line = (cls, *xywh, conf) if save_conf else (cls, *xywh) # label format
|
||||
with open(file, "a") as f:
|
||||
f.write(("%g " * len(line)).rstrip() % line + "\n")
|
||||
|
||||
def pred_to_json(self, predn, filename):
|
||||
"""Serialize YOLO predictions to COCO json format."""
|
||||
stem = Path(filename).stem
|
||||
image_id = int(stem) if stem.isnumeric() else stem
|
||||
box = ops.xyxy2xywh(predn[:, :4]) # xywh
|
||||
box[:, :2] -= box[:, 2:] / 2 # xy center to top-left corner
|
||||
for p, b in zip(predn.tolist(), box.tolist()):
|
||||
self.jdict.append(
|
||||
{
|
||||
"image_id": image_id,
|
||||
"category_id": self.class_map[int(p[5])],
|
||||
"bbox": [round(x, 3) for x in b],
|
||||
"score": round(p[4], 5),
|
||||
}
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
def eval_json(self, stats):
|
||||
"""Evaluates YOLO output in JSON format and returns performance statistics."""
|
||||
if self.args.save_json and self.is_coco and len(self.jdict):
|
||||
anno_json = self.data["path"] / "annotations/instances_val2017.json" # annotations
|
||||
pred_json = self.save_dir / "predictions.json" # predictions
|
||||
LOGGER.info(f"\nEvaluating pycocotools mAP using {pred_json} and {anno_json}...")
|
||||
try: # https://github.com/cocodataset/cocoapi/blob/master/PythonAPI/pycocoEvalDemo.ipynb
|
||||
check_requirements("pycocotools>=2.0.6")
|
||||
from pycocotools.coco import COCO # noqa
|
||||
from pycocotools.cocoeval import COCOeval # noqa
|
||||
|
||||
for x in anno_json, pred_json:
|
||||
assert x.is_file(), f"{x} file not found"
|
||||
anno = COCO(str(anno_json)) # init annotations api
|
||||
pred = anno.loadRes(str(pred_json)) # init predictions api (must pass string, not Path)
|
||||
eval = COCOeval(anno, pred, "bbox")
|
||||
if self.is_coco:
|
||||
eval.params.imgIds = [int(Path(x).stem) for x in self.dataloader.dataset.im_files] # images to eval
|
||||
eval.evaluate()
|
||||
eval.accumulate()
|
||||
eval.summarize()
|
||||
stats[self.metrics.keys[-1]], stats[self.metrics.keys[-2]] = eval.stats[:2] # update mAP50-95 and mAP50
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
LOGGER.warning(f"pycocotools unable to run: {e}")
|
||||
return stats
|
1825
ultralytics/utils/metrics_confusion_visual.py
Normal file
1825
ultralytics/utils/metrics_confusion_visual.py
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
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