#标签xml转txt import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET import os from os import getcwd sets = ['train', 'val', 'test'] classes = ["6925303773908", "6924743915848", "6920152471616", "6920005772716", "6902227018162", "6920459905012", "6972194461407", "6935284412918", "6921489033706", "6904012526494", "6923644272159", "6924882486100", "6956511907458"] abs_path = os.getcwd() print(abs_path) def convert(size, box): dw = 1. / (size[0]) dh = 1. / (size[1]) x = (box[0] + box[1]) / 2.0 - 1 y = (box[2] + box[3]) / 2.0 - 1 w = box[1] - box[0] h = box[3] - box[2] x = x * dw y = y * dh w = w * dw h = h * dh return x, y, w, h def convert_annotation(image_id): in_file = open(r'/home/nxy/nxy_project/python_project/Data/paper_data/Annotations/%s.xml' % (image_id), encoding='UTF-8') out_file = open(r'/home/nxy/nxy_project/python_project/Data/paper_data/labels/%s.txt' % (image_id), 'w') tree = ET.parse(in_file) root = tree.getroot() size = root.find('size') w = int(size.find('width').text) h = int(size.find('height').text) for obj in root.iter('object'): # difficult = obj.find('difficult').text # difficult = obj.find('Difficult').text cls = obj.find('name').text # if cls not in classes or int(difficult) == 1: # continue cls_id = classes.index(cls) xmlbox = obj.find('bndbox') b = (float(xmlbox.find('xmin').text), float(xmlbox.find('xmax').text), float(xmlbox.find('ymin').text), float(xmlbox.find('ymax').text)) b1, b2, b3, b4 = b # 标注越界修正 if b2 > w: b2 = w if b4 > h: b4 = h b = (b1, b2, b3, b4) bb = convert((w, h), b) out_file.write(str(cls_id) + " " + " ".join([str(a) for a in bb]) + '\n') wd = getcwd() for image_set in sets: if not os.path.exists(r'/home/nxy/nxy_project/python_project/Data/paper_data/labels'): os.makedirs(r'/home/nxy/nxy_project/python_project/Data/paper_data/labels') image_ids = open(r'/home/nxy/nxy_project/python_project/Data/paper_data/ImageSets/Main/%s.txt' % (image_set)).read().strip().split() list_file = open('/home/nxy/nxy_project/python_project/Data/paper_data/%s.txt' % (image_set), 'w') for image_id in image_ids: list_file.write(abs_path + '/paper_data/images/%s.jpg\n' % (image_id)) convert_annotation(image_id) print("Converting...") list_file.close() #(yv5_1) pfc@ps:/home/nxy/nxy_project/python_project/Data/paper_data/labels$ mv ./* /home/nxy/nxy_project/python_project/Data/zhanting_add/labels/train/