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ultralytics/data/build.py
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186
ultralytics/data/build.py
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# Ultralytics YOLO 🚀, AGPL-3.0 license
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import os
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import random
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from pathlib import Path
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import numpy as np
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import torch
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from PIL import Image
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from torch.utils.data import dataloader, distributed
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from ultralytics.data.loaders import (
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LOADERS,
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LoadImagesAndVideos,
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LoadPilAndNumpy,
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LoadScreenshots,
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LoadStreams,
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LoadTensor,
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SourceTypes,
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autocast_list,
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)
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from ultralytics.data.utils import IMG_FORMATS, VID_FORMATS
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from ultralytics.utils import RANK, colorstr
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from ultralytics.utils.checks import check_file
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from .dataset import YOLODataset
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from .utils import PIN_MEMORY
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class InfiniteDataLoader(dataloader.DataLoader):
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"""
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Dataloader that reuses workers.
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Uses same syntax as vanilla DataLoader.
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"""
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Dataloader that infinitely recycles workers, inherits from DataLoader."""
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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object.__setattr__(self, "batch_sampler", _RepeatSampler(self.batch_sampler))
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self.iterator = super().__iter__()
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def __len__(self):
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"""Returns the length of the batch sampler's sampler."""
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return len(self.batch_sampler.sampler)
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def __iter__(self):
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"""Creates a sampler that repeats indefinitely."""
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for _ in range(len(self)):
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yield next(self.iterator)
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def reset(self):
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"""
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Reset iterator.
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This is useful when we want to modify settings of dataset while training.
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"""
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self.iterator = self._get_iterator()
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class _RepeatSampler:
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"""
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Sampler that repeats forever.
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Args:
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sampler (Dataset.sampler): The sampler to repeat.
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"""
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def __init__(self, sampler):
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"""Initializes an object that repeats a given sampler indefinitely."""
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self.sampler = sampler
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def __iter__(self):
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"""Iterates over the 'sampler' and yields its contents."""
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while True:
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yield from iter(self.sampler)
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def seed_worker(worker_id): # noqa
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"""Set dataloader worker seed https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/notes/randomness.html#dataloader."""
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worker_seed = torch.initial_seed() % 2**32
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np.random.seed(worker_seed)
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random.seed(worker_seed)
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def build_yolo_dataset(cfg, img_path, batch, data, mode="train", rect=False, stride=32):
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"""Build YOLO Dataset."""
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return YOLODataset(
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img_path=img_path,
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imgsz=cfg.imgsz,
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batch_size=batch,
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augment=mode == "train", # augmentation
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hyp=cfg, # TODO: probably add a get_hyps_from_cfg function
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rect=cfg.rect or rect, # rectangular batches
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cache=cfg.cache or None,
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single_cls=cfg.single_cls or False,
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stride=int(stride),
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pad=0.0 if mode == "train" else 0.5,
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prefix=colorstr(f"{mode}: "),
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task=cfg.task,
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classes=cfg.classes,
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data=data,
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fraction=cfg.fraction if mode == "train" else 1.0,
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)
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def build_dataloader(dataset, batch, workers, shuffle=True, rank=-1):
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"""Return an InfiniteDataLoader or DataLoader for training or validation set."""
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batch = min(batch, len(dataset))
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nd = torch.cuda.device_count() # number of CUDA devices
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nw = min([os.cpu_count() // max(nd, 1), workers]) # number of workers
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sampler = None if rank == -1 else distributed.DistributedSampler(dataset, shuffle=shuffle)
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generator = torch.Generator()
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generator.manual_seed(6148914691236517205 + RANK)
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return InfiniteDataLoader(
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dataset=dataset,
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batch_size=batch,
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shuffle=shuffle and sampler is None,
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num_workers=nw,
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sampler=sampler,
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pin_memory=PIN_MEMORY,
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collate_fn=getattr(dataset, "collate_fn", None),
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worker_init_fn=seed_worker,
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generator=generator,
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)
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def check_source(source):
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"""Check source type and return corresponding flag values."""
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webcam, screenshot, from_img, in_memory, tensor = False, False, False, False, False
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if isinstance(source, (str, int, Path)): # int for local usb camera
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source = str(source)
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is_file = Path(source).suffix[1:] in (IMG_FORMATS | VID_FORMATS)
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is_url = source.lower().startswith(("https://", "http://", "rtsp://", "rtmp://", "tcp://"))
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webcam = source.isnumeric() or source.endswith(".streams") or (is_url and not is_file)
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screenshot = source.lower() == "screen"
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if is_url and is_file:
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source = check_file(source) # download
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elif isinstance(source, LOADERS):
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in_memory = True
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elif isinstance(source, (list, tuple)):
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source = autocast_list(source) # convert all list elements to PIL or np arrays
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from_img = True
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elif isinstance(source, (Image.Image, np.ndarray)):
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from_img = True
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elif isinstance(source, torch.Tensor):
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tensor = True
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else:
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raise TypeError("Unsupported image type. For supported types see https://docs.ultralytics.com/modes/predict")
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return source, webcam, screenshot, from_img, in_memory, tensor
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def load_inference_source(source=None, batch=1, vid_stride=1, buffer=False):
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"""
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Loads an inference source for object detection and applies necessary transformations.
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Args:
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source (str, Path, Tensor, PIL.Image, np.ndarray): The input source for inference.
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batch (int, optional): Batch size for dataloaders. Default is 1.
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vid_stride (int, optional): The frame interval for video sources. Default is 1.
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buffer (bool, optional): Determined whether stream frames will be buffered. Default is False.
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Returns:
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dataset (Dataset): A dataset object for the specified input source.
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"""
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source, stream, screenshot, from_img, in_memory, tensor = check_source(source)
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source_type = source.source_type if in_memory else SourceTypes(stream, screenshot, from_img, tensor)
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# Dataloader
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if tensor:
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dataset = LoadTensor(source)
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elif in_memory:
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dataset = source
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elif stream:
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dataset = LoadStreams(source, vid_stride=vid_stride, buffer=buffer)
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elif screenshot:
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dataset = LoadScreenshots(source)
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elif from_img:
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dataset = LoadPilAndNumpy(source)
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else:
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dataset = LoadImagesAndVideos(source, batch=batch, vid_stride=vid_stride)
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# Attach source types to the dataset
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setattr(dataset, "source_type", source_type)
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return dataset
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